You must have come across the term "HSG test procedure" in your search for infertility treatment. But what is the HSG test, and what should you expect from the procedure?
Opting for infertility treatment is a big step in any couple's life. It is a roller coaster ride of finances, emotions, hopes, and happiness. And being informed about every test and treatment you take will certainly make you ready for the future financially and emotionally.
In today's article, let's discuss all you need to know about the HSG test.
What is the HSG test?
HSG stands for a hysterosalpingogram, which is an x-ray test performed to check for any abnormalities in the uterus and fallopian tubes of the woman that can prevent the couple from conceiving naturally.
When you are undergoing infertility treatment, your team of IVF doctors in Hyderabad or in another city where you are being treated might suggest you undergo an HSG test.
The results of the HSG treatment, along with the ultrasound, blood tests, and your partner's sperm tests, can help your fertility doctor determine the reason for your infertility and decide the right treatment further.
Moreover, depending on the cause of infertility, your chances of conceiving after an HSG test may increase.
Why should you opt for the HSG test?
Increased chances of conceiving
HSG test is performed either by inserting a water-based or oil-based liquid medium called contrast into a woman's uterus and fallopian tubes.
This contrast medium contains a dye that outlines the shape of your uterus on the x-rays. The dye is also passed through the fallopian tubes to check whether they are blocked.
As for how HSG increases the chances of pregnancy, a study done in the Netherlands during 2017 proved that the chances of getting pregnant after HSG treatment using oil-based contrast are higher depending upon the cause of infertility.
Chances of getting pregnant after HSG
Doctors ask to undergo HSG tests purely to analyse the cause of infertility. However, HSG, in some cases, can be used as a therapeutic treatment.
There are some theories presented and tested by the experts on how in some cases, couples can have increased chances of pregnancy.
● One analysis found that among sub fertile women, the chances of getting pregnant after HSG may increase up to 17%.
● These improvements last for up to three months post-procedure.
● HSG test in mild fallopian blockages works as tubal flushing, thus increasing the chances of getting pregnant post-procedure in some cases.
Doctors ask to undergo HSG tests purely to detect the cause of infertility. So if you undergo this test with any other intention in mind, you may get disappointed. HSG test is performed to detect any abnormality of shape of the uterus as well as to check whether the fallopian tubes are blocked. Increasing chances of pregnancy after this test is a bonus.
Also, Read - What Factors Indicate You Need IUI Treatment