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How To Make A Minecraft Server [Step-by-step Guide 2022]

person Posted:  sofapeony2
calendar_month 12 Aug 2022
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There is a lot to be done playing Minecraft alone. However, it is so much more fun to collaborate with friends. You will need a server which can be updated as your game progresses, regardless of whether you're trying to face the wither and build an enderman farmer farm together.



While there will be minor differences depending on if you are making your Minecraft server on Windows, Mac, or Linux, these are the basic steps you will need to complete:



Step 1 - Download the latest Java Version



Things to Know Before You Setup a Minecraft Server



Before you build your own Minecraft server, there are a few technical things of which you should have a fundamental understanding. You should be comfortable with the following networking and computer concepts in order to build and manage your server:



- Configuration of your system - How you can use the command line. - Configuration of your network IP, DHP, port networking - Configuration of your router



Buying Hosting vs. Running a Server from Home



Hosting your own server from home can expose your IP-address to others and allow them to hack into your whole system.Minecraft servers You should consider a hosting provider if you don't want your network exposed to the world.



Here are some of these benefits:



- You dont need to worry about maintaining equipment or replacing it frequently. - Expert support can help you troubleshoot any problems that may arise. Hosted servers come pre-configured and are easy to manage.



What to Look For in a Minecraft Server Host



Here are a few key elements you should look for when signing up for the best Minecraft server hosting:



Quality server - Choose a server with the right balance of quality and affordability. Many people seek out "the best deal" but will end up experiencing lag or other server issues throughout their gameplay. Simple set up and UI - using a server host can save you a lot of time, especially if that host Good location - the location of your server can have a big impact on the latency and server quality. You will get the best results if you choose a host that serves your area or one that is convenient for you and your friends. Good reputation - read reviews about the host to find out if people have experienced issues with them. Minecraft is a slow game. You want to make the most of your time by playing the game and not worrying about server issues. You should consider the performance of your server's RAM, SSD, or CPU. You need to find a server that balances all three.



Requirements to Create a Minecraft Server



These are the minimum spec requirements you should have when building your own Minecraft server.



- The latest version or Windows 10 operating system. - A minimum 4GB or RAM (8GB is recommended). Make sure you have enough coverage.



Best Minecraft Server Setup



Here are a few idea on how you can improve your overall Minecraft server experience:



- Unless you have a powerful system, try to avoid playing Minecraft on the same machine you are using as your hosting machine. If you do this, your gameplay could be affected. - Use an ethernet cable to wire your server's connection to avoid wireless. Wired connections are more reliable. Using a desktop computer will yield the best results.



Make a Minecraft Server on Windows PC



Once you have the hardware you need in place, you are ready to set up your Minecraft server on your Windows PC. Complete the following:



Step 1. Step 1.



Java version 1.0.0 or later is required for your system. To update it, follow the steps below:



- Open Windows Control Panel. Find Java under Programs. Click the "Update now" button.



To determine if your Java version needs to be updated, you can also use the command prompt "java-version".



Make a dedicated folder on your computer for server files. It can be anywhere that has enough RAM, whether it be your Documents folder or on your Desktop. You can save all your configuration files in one folder by creating it ahead of time.



After you have set up the file, it is now time to download Minecraft's server software. Download the Java.jar to the desired folder. Double-click it when it finishes. This will create the configuration files. Follow these steps to modify the configuration files:



Accept the EULA - If you don't accept the RULA, your Minecraft server won't run. To accept it, you must open the text file called eula.txt, locate the text "eula=false" and change it to "eula=true." Run the server under administrator privileges - occasionally you may get the error "Cannot save the server properties". This error can be avoided by running the server as an administrator. Right-click on the file, and choose "Run As Administrator."



You will need to open the Windows command prompt to start up the Minecraft server. Find the Minecraft server .jar file in your designated folder, then enter the following command (make sure to replace the server section with the actual file name of your server):



- java -Xmx1024M -Xms1024M -jar server file name nogui



If you prefer to use server's UI, the following command can be used.



- java-Xmx1024M. -Xms1024M. -jar server name



If you want to batch the commands together, you can create a .bat file.



Setup a Minecraft Server on Mac



With your hardware in place, you are ready to set up your Minecraft server on your Mac. The following steps are required:



Step 1: Download Legacy Version of Java is Using Older MacOS



If you are using an older MacOS version, you may need the legacy Java download. The program is included in newer MacOS versions.



Step 2: Choose File Location for Minecraft Server Folders



You will need to create a folder on your computer in which you want to store your files. It is up to you where this file will be located, whether it is on your desktop or within your documents. Name the folder something you will remember in the event that you need to access it later on. You can organize things by having a designated file.



Step 3: Download and Run Minecraft Server Software



Visit Minecraft's server program page on their site and download Java.jar to the folder you created in Step 2.



Open TextEdit, change the format to "plaintext" and then enter the code. Make sure to change the filename part to match your server's filename.



After the command has been inputted, you will need to save the file as "start.command" in the sake folder as the .jar file. After that is done, open Terminal to grant permissions for the start.command file to be run. Here's how:



- Open the terminal and input "chmod.a+x" followed by a space. - Drag the start.command file over into the terminal window and drop it after the command, then press enter.



Step 4 - Setup Port Forwarding for Your Router



If you want to play with other people around the globe, this step will not be necessary. This step can be skipped if your friends are on a local network. Follow these steps to enable port forwarding on routers:



- Refer to the manual that came along with your router for specific instructions. You can usually get a PDF copy online, even if the manual is lost. When running a Minecraft server, the RCO port you need to forward your device to is the following: 25565. - Find your local IP address and use it to determine the Output IP or server IP for the port you wish to forward. At the command prompt, enter "ipconfig" and you will find your local address. This will allow your router to determine which device you want to forward.



Warning: Port forwarding could pose a security threat



Step 5: Run the Minecraft Server



Locate the "start.command" file in your Minecraft Server folder and double-click on it to open the Terminal Window. Users will most often receive an error message upon their first attempt at running the server. Try again until the Terminal opens.



How to Connect to Your Minecraft Server



Once your server is functioning properly, it's time to invite your friends. If they are connected to your home network, they should also be able connect via your local IP address.



If your friends aren't part of your home network, you will need to send them your external IP address. All you have to do to find your IP address is to search Google for "my ip adres".



You can also check the Minecraft Server Status Checker to make sure your server is live. All you need to do is input your public IP address to see the results.


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